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Supplements: Nutrition in a pill?
Keep up with supplement safety alerts
Content
Supplements vs. whole foods
Who needs supplements?
Choosing and using supplements
Who needs supplements?
You likely don't need supplements if you're a healthy adult who eats a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, low-fat dairy products, lean meats and fish.
But supplements — or fortified foods — may be appropriate if you:
- Are pregnant or are trying to get pregnant
- Are age 50 or older
- Have a poor appetite or have trouble getting nutritious foods
- Follow a diet that excludes entire food groups
- Have a medical condition that affects how your body digests nutrients, such as chronic diarrhea, food allergies, food intolerance, or a disease of the liver, gallbladder, intestines or pancreas
- Have had surgery on your digestive tract that affects how your body digests nutrients
If you're wondering whether you need a vitamin and mineral supplement, talk to your doctor or dietitian. Be sure to ask about dosage, side effects and possible interactions with any medications you take.